The claim that Ukrainian leaders started the Russian invasion because of expansion is false. After looking into multiple credible sources and tracing where this idea comes from, there is no actual evidence that Ukraine caused the invasion. Instead, everything points to Russia initiating the war in 2022, along with a pattern of aggression that started years earlier. The claim takes real political tensions and twists them into something misleading.
One primary source I found was statements from Vladimir Putin, where he announced a “special military operation” on February 24, 2022. This is important because it shows that Russia made the decision to invade Ukraine.
Link: https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/putin-announces-military-operation-ukraine-2022-02-24/
Another primary source is information from the United Nations, which describes the invasion as a violation of international law and confirms that Russia carried it out. This helps establish who was actually responsible for starting the conflict.
Link: https://www.un.org/en/global-issues/ukraine
For secondary sources, I looked at a fact check from PolitiFact, which explains that claims saying Ukraine started the war are false and not supported by evidence. It clearly states that Russia launched the invasion and that the claim is a form of misinformation.
Link: https://www.politifact.com/factchecks/2025/feb/19/donald-trump/did-ukraine-start-its-war-with-russia-as-president/
I also used reporting from BBC News, which gives a timeline of events and shows that Russia invaded Ukraine, not the other way around. This source adds context and confirms what happened leading up to the war.
Link: https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-56720589
Looking at bias, the original claim seems influenced by political messaging or propaganda, especially since similar narratives have been used to justify Russia’s actions. The United Nations focuses on international law and peace, so it frames the invasion in that context, but it is still considered a credible source. PolitiFact is focused on fact-checking political claims, so it may come across as critical, but its goal is to verify accuracy. BBC News is a major global news organization that aims to be reliable, though like all media, it can still reflect certain perspectives.
There is very little credible evidence that actually supports the claim. Some people argue that NATO expansion or political tensions played a role in the conflict, but that is not the same as Ukraine starting the invasion. Those arguments are more about explaining background context rather than proving who initiated the war.
On the other hand, there is strong evidence that undermines the claim. Russia officially announced and carried out the invasion in 2022, and earlier actions like the annexation of Crimea in 2014 show a pattern of aggression from Russia toward Ukraine. Multiple credible sources consistently confirm that Ukraine did not start the war.